Thesauros Literature biography Περὶ τῶν ἐκλελοιπότων

Περὶ τῶν ἐκλελοιπότων

Περὶ τῶν ἐκλελοιπότων Plutarch
15 At this Philip the historian, who was present, expressed surprise, and inquired against what hallowed rites Cleombrotus thought that the competition bore testimony. These, said Cleombrotus, which have to do with the oracle here, and in which the city recently initiated all the Greeks west of Thermopylae and extended the rites as far as Tempê. For the structure which is erected here near the threshing-floorAt the right of the second section of the sacred way, as one progresses upwards toward the temple of Apollo. every eight yearsSee Moralia, 293 b-e. is not a nest-like serpent’s den, but a copy of the dwelling of a despot or king.That is, a copy of the primitive circular house. The onset upon it, which is made in silence through the way called Dolon’s Way, by which the Labyadae with lighted torches conduct the boy, who must have two parents living, and, after, applying fire to the structure and upsetting the table, flee through the doors of the temple without looking back; and finally the wanderings and servitude of the boy and the purifications that take place at Tempê — all prompt a suspicion of some great and unholy deed of daring. For it is utterly ridiculous, my good friend, that Apollo, after slaying a brute creature, should flee to the ends of Greece in quest of purification and, after arriving there, should offer some libations and perform those ceremonies which men perform in the effort to placate and mollify the wrath of spirits whom men call the unforgetting avengers, as if they followed up the memories of some unforgotten foul deeds of earlier days. And as for the story which I have heard before about this flight and the removal to another place, it is dreadfully strange and paradoxical, but if it has any vestige of truth in it, let us not imagine that what was done in those days about the oracle was any slight or common affair. But that I may not seem to be doing what is described by EmpedoclesDiels, Frag. der Vorsokratiker, i. p. 235, Empedocles, no. b 24. as Putting the heads of myths together, Bringing no single path to perfection, permit me to add to what was said at the outset the proper conclusion, for we have already come to it. Let this statement be ventured by us, following the lead of many others before us, that coincidently with the total defection of the guardian spirits assigned to the oracles and prophetic shrines, occurs the defection of the oracles themselves; and when the spirits flee or go to another place, the oracles themselves lose their power, but when the spirits return many years later, the oracles, like musical instruments, become articulate, since those who can put them to use are present and in charge of them.

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