Book 15
28
Cratinus also speaks of the hyacinth by the name of κοσμοσάνδαλον in his Effeminate People, where he says— I crown my head with flowers, λείρια, Roses, and κρίνα, and κοσμοσάνδαλα. And Clearchus, in the second book of his Lives, says—"You may remark the Lacedæmonians who, having invented garlands of cosmosandalum, trampled under foot the most ancient system of polity in the world, and utterly ruined themselves; on which account Antiphanes the comic poet very cleverly says of them, in his Harp-player— Did not the Lacedæmonians boast of old As though they were invincible? but now They wear effeminate purple head-dresses. And Hicesius, in the second book of his treatise on Matter, says—The white violet is of moderately astringent properties, and has a most delicious fragrance, and is very delightful, but only for a short time; and the purple violet is of the same appearance, but it is far more fragrant. And Apollodorus, in his treatise on Beasts, says—There is the chamæpitys, or ground pine, which some call olocyrum, but the Athenians call it Ionia, and the Eubœans sideritis. And Nicander, in the second book of his Georgics, (the words themselves I will quote hereafter, when I thoroughly discuss all the flowers fit for making into garlands,) says—The violet (ἴον) was originally given by some Ionian nymphs to Ion.
