Κρατύλος

Lines

383 – 384 384 – 385 385 – 385 385 – 386 386 – 387 387 – 388 388 – 388 388 – 389 389 – 390 390 – 391 391 – 391 392 – 392 392 – 393 393 – 393 394 – 394 394 – 395 395 – 395 396 – 396 396 – 397 397 – 398 398 – 398 398 – 399 399 – 399 399 – 400 400 – 401 401 – 402 402 – 402 403 – 403 403 – 404 404 – 405 405 – 405 406 – 406 406 – 407 407 – 408 408 – 409 409 – 409 410 – 410 410 – 411 411 – 411 412 – 412 413 – 413 413 – 414 414 – 414 415 – 415 416 – 416 416 – 417 417 – 418 418 – 418 419 – 419 419 – 419 420 – 420 420 – 421 421 – 422 422 – 422 423 – 423 423 – 424 424 – 424 425 – 425 426 – 426 426 – 426 427 – 427 427 – 428 428 – 429 429 – 430 430 – 430 430 – 431 431 – 432 432 – 432 432 – 433 433 – 434 434 – 434 434 – 435 435 – 436 436 – 437 437 – 437 438 – 438 438 – 439 439 – 440 440 – 440 440 – 440

İngilizce Yunanca

405 Socrates. His name and nature are in harmony; you see he is a musical god. For in the first place, purification and purgations used in medicine and in soothsaying, and fumigations with medicinal and magic drugs, and the baths and sprinklings connected with that sort of thing all have the single function of making a man pure in body and soul, do they not?

405 Hermogenes. Certainly.

405 Socrates. But this is the god who purifies and washes away (ἀπαλοούων) and delivers (ἀπολύων) from such evils, is he not?

405 Hermogenes. Certainly.

405 Socrates. With reference, then, to his acts of delivering and his washings, as being the physician of such diseases, he might properly be called Apoluon (ἀπαλούων, the washer), and with reference to soothsaying and truth and simplicity—for the two are identical—he might most properly be called by the name the Thessalians use; for all Thessalians call the god Aplun. And because he is always by his archery controller of darts (βολῶν) he is ever darting (ἀεὶ βάλλων). And with reference to music we have to understand that alpha often signifies together, and here it denotes moving together in the heavens about the poles, as we call them, and harmony in song, which is called concord; for, as the ingenious musicians and astronomers tell us, all these things move together by a kind of harmony. And this god directs the harmony, making them all move together, among both gods and men; and so, just as we call the ὁμοκέλευθον (him who accompanies), and ὁμόκοιτιν (bedfellow), by changing the ὁμο to alpha, ἀκόλουθον and ἄκοιτιν, so also we called him Apollo who was Homopolo, and the second lambda was inserted, because without it the name sounded of disaster (ἀπολῶ, ἀπόλωλα, etc.).

← Previous 31 / 80 Next →

Şifre Yenileme