Thesauros Literature Philosophy Fragments

Fragments

Fragments Epictetus

Book A

70 To suppose that we shall be easily despised by others, if we do not in every way do some damage to those who first show us their hostility, is the mark of very ignoble and foolish men: for (thus) we affirm that the man is considered to be contemptible because of his inability to do damage; but much rather is a man considered to be contemptible because of his inability to do what is good (useful).See Mrs. Carter’s note, who could only translate part of this fragment: and Schweig.’s emendation and note.
71 When you are attacking (or going to attack) any person violently and with threats, remember to say to yourself first, that you are (by nature) mild (gentle); and if you do nothing savage, you will continue to live without repentance and without blame.
72 A man ought to know that it is not easy for him to have an opinion (or fixed principle), if he does not daily say the same things, and hear the same things, and at the same time apply them to life.
73 [Nicias was so fond of labour (assiduous) that he often asked his slaves, if he had bathed and if he had dined.]LXXIII.—LXXV.—Schweig. has inclosed these three fragments in [ ]. They are not from Epictetus, but from Plutarch’s treatise αἰ πρεσβυτέρμ πολιτευτέον.
74 [The slaves of Archimedes used to drag him by force from his table of diagrams and anoint him; and Archimedes would then draw his figures on his own body when it had been anointed.]
75 [Lampis the shipowner being asked how he acquired his wealth, answered, With no difficulty, my great wealth; but my small wealth (my first gains), with much labour.]
76 Solon having been asked by Periander over their cups (παρὰ πότον), since he happened to say nothing, Whether he was silent for want of words or because he was a fool, replied: No fool is able to be silent over his cups.See Schweig.’s note.
77 Attempt on every occasion to provide for nothing so much as that which is safe: for silence is safer than speaking. And omit speaking whatever is without sense and reason.

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