Thesauros Literature Tragedy Φιλοκτήτης

Φιλοκτήτης

Φιλοκτήτης Sophocles

Epeisodion 1

Philoctetes
O strangers!
 
Who can you be, and from what country, that you have put into this harborless and desolate land? What would I rightly say is your city or your ancestry? The fashion of your equipment is Greek, and most welcome to my 220
 
sight; but it would please me to hear your voices. And do not shrink from me in fear, or be frightened by my savage looks. No, pity one so wretched and so lonely, a castaway, so friendless and so miserable. Speak to me, if indeed you have come as friends. 225
 
Oh, answer! It is not right that I be disappointed by you in this request, at least, nor you by me. 230
Neoptolemus
Well, know first, stranger, that we are Greeks, since you desire to learn this.
Philoctetes
O cherished sound! Ah, that I should truly be
 
greeted by such a man, after so long a time! What need, young man, has made you land here and brought you to this spot? What business? What wind so kind? Speak, tell me all, so that I may know who you are. 235
Neoptolemus
My birthplace is the island Scyros, and I am sailing
 
homeward. I am the son of Achilles, by name Neoptolemus. Now you know everything. 240
Philoctetes
O son of a father I loved, and of soil I cherished! Ward of aged Lycomedes, on what mission have you touched this shore? From where are you sailing?
Neoptolemus
Well, since you ask, it is from Ilium that I am now guiding my ship. 245
Philoctetes
What? You were certainly not our shipmate at the beginning of the expedition there.
Neoptolemus
And did you have a part in that toil?
Philoctetes
Then you do not know who I am?
Neoptolemus
How should I know one whom I have never seen before? 250
Philoctetes
Then you have not even heard my name, or any rumor of those sufferings under which I have been perishing?
Neoptolemus
Be sure that I know nothing of what you ask.
Philoctetes
How cursed I must be, how abhorred by the gods,
 
if not a word of my miserable condition has reached my homeland, or any Greek land at all! Instead those men, who against the gods’ laws cast me away, keep their secret and laugh, while my plague has ever flourished and grows worse! 255
 
O my son, boy whose father was Achilles, here I am before you, the man of whom you have perhaps heard as lord of the bow of Heracles, Philoctetes the son of Poeas. I am he whom the two marshalls and the Cephallenian king 260
 
shamelessly hurled to this solitude which you see, when I was wasting with a fierce disease, stricken by the savage bite of the murderous serpent. With that plague for my sole companion, boy, those men put me out 265
 
here alone and left, after they landed here with their fleet from sea-washed Chryse. Delighted they were then, when they saw me asleep after much tossing on the waves, in the shelter of a cave upon the shore, and they abandoned me, first setting out a few rags, as though for an unfortunate beggar, and a bit of food, too— 270
 
a small work of charity. But may they get what they gave me! Can you imagine, boy, what kind of awakening I had when they had gone, and I rose from sleep that day?—what stinging tears I wept, and what miseries I bewailed when I saw that the ships with which I had sailed 275
 
were all gone, and that there was no man in the place, not one to help me, not one to ease the sickness that afflicted me, when looking all around me, I could find nothing at hand, save agony—but of that a ready store? 280
 
So time passed for me, season by season, and alone in this narrow house, I had to attend to all my wants by my own resources. For my stomach’s needs this bow provided, bringing down doves on the wing. And whatever my string-sped arrow might strike, 285
 
in pain I would crawl to it myself, dragging my wretched foot behind me. Or, again, if water had to be fetched, or, if when the frost had spread, as often happens in winter, a bit of firewood had to be broken, I would creep out in pain and 290
 
manage it. Then fire would be lacking; but by rubbing stone hard on stone I would at last reveal the hidden spark which preserves me from day to day. Indeed, a roof over my head and a fire inside provides all that I want—except release from my disease. 295
 
Come now, son, you must understand what sort of island this is. No mariner approaches it by choice, since there is no anchorage or port where he can find a gainful market or a kindly host. This is not a place to which prudent men voyage. But suppose that some one has put in against his will, for such things may often 300
 
happen in the long course of a man’s life. These visitors, then, when they come, son, have compassionate words for me, and, perhaps moved by pity, they give me a little food or some clothing. 305
 
But there is one thing that no one will do, whenever I mention it: take me home in safety. No, this is already the tenth year that I am wasted by misery from hunger and suffering, by feeding this gluttonous plague. This is what the Atreids and the forceful Odysseus have done to me, boy. 310
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