Thesauros Edebiyat miscellany Δειπνοσοφισταί

Δειπνοσοφισταί

Δειπνοσοφισταί Athenaeus of Naucratis

Kitap 3

75 Aristophanes also, in his Tagenistæ, or the Fryers, makes mention of rolls called collabi, and says— Each of you take a collabus. And in a subsequent passage he says— Bring here a paunch of pig in autumn born, With hot delicious collabi. And these rolls are made of new wheat, as Philyllius declares in his Auge— Here I come, bearing in my hands the offspring Of three months' wheat, hot doughy collabi, Mixed with the milk of the grass-feeding cow.
75 There is also a kind of loaf called maconidæ, mentioned by Aleman, in his fifteenth book, in these terms—Tere were seven coaches for the guests, and an equal number of tables of maconidæ loaves, crowned with a white tablecoth, and with sesamum, and in handsome dishes. Chrysocolla are a food made of honey and flax.It seems certain that there is some great corruption in this and the preceding sentence.
75 There is also a kind of loaf called collyra, mentioned by Aristophanes in his Peace— A large collyra, and a mighty lump Of dainty meat upon it. And in his Holcades he says— And a collyra for the voyagers, Earn'd by the trophy raised at Marathon.'
76 There is a loaf also called the obelias, or the penny loaf, so called because it is sold for a penny, as in Alexandria; or else because it is baked on small spits. Aristophanes, in his Farmers, says— Then perhaps some one bakes a penny loaf. And Pherecrates, in his Forgetful Man, says— Olen, now roast a penny roll with ashes, But take care, don't prefer it to a loaf. And the men who in the festivals carried these penny rolls on their shoulders were called ὀβελιαφόροι. And Socrates, in his sixth book of his Surnames, says that it was Bacchus who invented the penny roll on his expeditions. There is a roll called etnites, the same which is also named lecithites, according to the statement of Eucrates.

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