Thesauros Edebiyat Felsefe Θεαίτητος

Θεαίτητος

Θεαίτητος Plato
201 SOC. The man who was leading the way through the river, A man who was leading the way through a river was asked if the water was deep. He replied αὐτὸ δείξει, the event itself will show (i.e. you can find out by trying). The expression became proverbial. Theaetetus, said: The result itself will show; and so in this matter, if we go on with our search, perhaps the thing will turn up in our path and of itself reveal the object of our search; but if we stay still, we shall discover nothing.
201 THEAET. You are right; let us go on with our investigation.
201 SOC. Well, then, this at least calls for slight investigation; for you have a whole profession which declares that true opinion is not knowledge.
201 THEAET. How so? What profession is it?
201 SOC. The profession of those who are greatest in wisdom, who are called orators and lawyers; for they persuade men by the art which they possess, not teaching them, but making them have whatever opinion they like. Or do you think there are any teachers so clever as to be able, in the short time allowed by the water-clock, The length of speeches in the Athenian law courts was limited by a water-clock. satisfactorily to teach the judges the truth about what happened to people who have been robbed of their money or have suffered other acts of violence, when there were no eyewitnesses?
201 THEAET. I certainly do not think so; but I think they can persuade them.
201 SOC. And persuading them is making them have an opinion, is it not?
201 THEAET. Of course.
201 SOC. Then when judges are justly persuaded about matters which one can know only by having seen them and in no other way, in such a case, judging of them from hearsay, having acquired a true opinion of them, they have judged without knowledge, though they are rightly persuaded, if the judgement they have passed is correct, have they not?
201 THEAET. Certainly.

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