Thesauros Edebiyat Felsefe Ἠθικὰ Εὐδήμεια

Ἠθικὰ Εὐδήμεια

Ἠθικὰ Εὐδήμεια Aristotle

Kitap 7

51 and misfortune shows those who are not friends really but only because of some casual utility. And both are shown by time; for even the useful friend is not shown quickly, but rather the pleasant one—except that one who is absolutely pleasant is also not quick to show himself. For men are like wines and foods; the sweetness of those is quickly evident, but when lasting longer it is unpleasant and not sweet, and similarly in the case of men. For absolute pleasantness is a thing to be defined by the End it effects and the time it lasts.
52 And even the multitude would agree, not in consequence of results only, but in the same way as in the case of a drink they call it sweeter—for a drink fails to be pleasant not because of its result, but because its pleasantness is not continuous, although at first it quite takes one in.
53 The primary form of friendship therefore, and the one that causes the name to be given to the others, is friendship based on goodness and due to the pleasure of goodness, as has been said before. The other friendships occur even among children and animals and wicked people: whence the sayings— "Two of an age each other gladden" and "Pleasure welds the bad man to the bad." Eur. Bellerophontes Fr. 298 (Nauck).
54 And also the bad may be pleasant to each other not as being bad or neutral,i.e. neither good nor bad. but if for instance both are musicians or one fond of music and the other a musician, and in the way in which all men have some good in them and so fit in with one another.
55 Further they might be mutually useful and beneficial (not absolutely but for their purpose) not as being bad or neutral.

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