Thesauros Edebiyat Tragedya Τραχίνιαι

Τραχίνιαι

Τραχίνιαι Sophocles

Stasimon 1

[Episode]
My rejoicing is bound to keep pace with his success. And yet a prudent mind can see room for fear, lest he who prospers should one day stumble. For a strange pity came over me, friends, at the sight of these ill-fated exiles, 295
Deianeira
homeless and fatherless in a foreign land. Though they were once the daughters perhaps of freeborn men, they now live the life of slaves. O Zeus, god who turns the tide of battle, may I never see you stalking against a child of my line on any occasion; 300
 
no, if you do some such thing, let it not be while I am still alive! So great is my fear, as I look upon these girls. 305
 
Unfortunate girl, who are you? Are you without a man, or are you a mother? To judge by your appearance, you are untried in those roles, but someone of noble birth.
 
Lichas, whose daughter is this stranger? Who is her mother, who the father who begot her? Speak; I pity her more than all the rest, when I look at her, inasmuch as she alone knows self-control. 310
Lichas
Why would I know? Why would you ask me? Perhaps
 
she is the offspring of not the lowest family in that land. 315
Deianeira
Can she be of the ruling family? Was she a child of Eurytus?
Lichas
I do not know; I did not in fact make a long investigation.
Deianeira
And you do not know her name from one of her fellow captives?
Lichas
No, indeed. In silence I completed my task.
Deianeira
Unhappy girl, tell it to me, anyway, from your own mouth. It is indeed distressing to me not to know who you are. 320
Lichas
It will not, I assure you, be at all on a par with time past if she moves her lips. She has not said a word, large or small,
 
but has been constantly laboring with the heavy pains of her misfortune and weeping, poor girl, since she left her windswept fatherland. Her condition is indeed bad—for her, anyway—but claims our forbearance. 325
Deianeira
Then let her be left in peace, and go beneath our roof
 
as it pleases her. Let her not in addition to her existing troubles take fresh grief from me; she has enough already. Now let us all go in, so that you may go speedily on your journey, while I make all things ready in the house. Exit Lichas, followed by the Captives, into the house. 330
Messenger
Do go in, but first remain here a short while, so that you may learn, apart from these others, who they are whom you take into your home, and gain necessary knowledge of the facts which you have not heard. For of these I am in full possession. 335
Deianeira
What do you mean? Why do you stay my departure?
Messenger
Stop and listen. My former report was not a waste of your time, and neither, I believe, will this one be. 340
Deianeira
Shall I call those others back again? Or do you wish to speak before me and these women?
Messenger
To you and the women I can speak freely. Never mind the others.
Deianeira
Well, they are gone. Now let your speech signal your meaning. 345
Messenger
That man Lichas spoke nothing of what he just told you in strict accordance with the truth. He was just now lying, or else he was dishonest in his earlier report.
Deianeira
What do you say? Explain to me clearly all that you mean,
 
for I cannot understand what you said. 350
Messenger
I heard this man declare, before many witnesses, that it was for the sake of this girl that Heracles overthrew Eurytus and the high towers of Oechalia: Eros,
 
alone of the gods, enchanted him into doing those deeds of arms, not the toilsome servitude to Omphale in Lydia, nor the death to which Iphitus was hurled. But now the herald has thrust Eros aside and tells a different tale. Well, when Heracles could not persuade him whose seed produced the child 355
 
to give him the girl for his secret concubine, he devised some petty complaint as a pretext, and made war upon her fatherland, in which, as the herald said, that Eurytus ruled. He killed the king, her father, and 360
 
sacked her city. And now, as you see, he makes his return, sending her to this house not without consideration, lady, and not as if she were to be a slave. No, do not expect that; it is not likely, if his heart has been kindled with desire. On this account, my Queen, I resolved to reveal to you all 365
 
that I had heard from that man. Many others were listening to it, as I was, in the public place where the Trachinians were assembled, so they can convict him. If my words are unwelcome, I am grieved; but nevertheless I have spoken the truth. 370
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